We
have something like 5,600 manuscripts of the Bible, however we do not
have any of the original manuscripts of any of the books of the
Bible. If I remember correctly the earliest 'manuscript' of the
gospel of John that we have is 2nd century and it's only a very small
fragment.
Also if I remember correctly we don't have a 'complete'
copy of the gospel of John until the early 4th century. All we
actually have are copies of the copies of the copies of the copies of
the copies of the copies of the copies of the copies . . . of any of
the books of the Bible.
For
anyone who is interested there are numerous videos on youtube where
Bart Ehrman points out that we cannot actually know what the original
books of the new testament say because we do not have any of the
original manuscripts. As he points out in one of those videos, let's
say that Paul is dictating one of his letters to a scribe, the scribe
fails to write down exactly what Paul said, would that copy be the
original? What if Paul proof reads what the scribe has written down
and then changes it, would that copy be an the original?
Just
a couple of the topics that Bart Ehrman covers on the youtube videos
are "Forged" and "Misquoting Jesus". WARNING:
These videos could be hazardous to your faith.
Click to hear the "Forged" interview (Interviewed by Ian Punnett on Coast to Coast AM)
A Christian Apologist responds by saying... "If
your source claims that Paul's letters were altered from the very
beginning, such claims are extremely suspect."
In fact the idea that Paul's letters are not entirely authentic is not a new one, and is far from suspect, and has been demonstrated by many historians and theologians over the last 100 years.
Overview here...
http://vridar.org/2014/09/08/list-of-scholars-believing-pauls-letters-were-interpolated/
Overview here...
http://vridar.org/2014/09/08/list-of-scholars-believing-pauls-letters-were-interpolated/
And here is a small selection of sources...
Les origines du Nouveau Testament - Alfred Loisy 1935
The Evidential Value of Paul’s Conversion and Ministry -- By: Everett F. Harrison, 1936
Paulinisme en Petrinisme by JHA Michelesen
Il Mistero Di Gesu - P.L. Couchoud - 1926
The Problem of the Pastoral Epistles by P.N. Harrison, (London: Oxford University Press, 1921).
Polycarp's two epistles to the Philippians by PN Harrison - Cambridge university press 1936
The Primitive Christian Catechism: a Study in the Epistles. by Philip Carrington
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1940.
Romans: A Reinterpretation - by R.M. Hawkins 1941
Paul's Letter to the Romans. John C. O'Neill, 1975
Authority in Paul and Peter: The Identification of a Pastoral Stratum in the Pauline Corpus and 1 Peter (Society for New Testament Studies Monograph Series) Hardcover – 24 Feb 1983 by Winsome Munro
St. Paul and the Church of the Gentiles by Rudolf Bultmann1947
Apocalyptic Movement: Introduction & Interpretation by Walter Schmithals - 1975
“The New Exodus of Salvation according to St. Paul.” In The Root of the Vine: Essays in Biblical Theology by H Sahlin 1953
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