Wednesday 25 June 2014

The worst advertisement for home schooling, ever.

A Born Again Christian criticises the UK Government's ban on the teaching of Creationism in UK Schools. The basis of the criticism seems to be that evolution cannot be taught as science because science can't explain the origin of the universe.  She then recommends home schooling, whilst simultaneously revealing a range of misunderstandings about science that sound like they came from a home schooling text book.


Commentary
Re: UK Government bans Creationism from free schools and academies

Posted by A Born Again Christian on 25 Jun 2014 at 5:24PM

When the "science" group cannot begin to explain how the first tiny speck of space dust came to be, but chooses to ignore the problem and claim they are superiorly enlightened, scientifically minded, and further claim the right to suppress and censor contrary opinion in the name of science, then the "science" is nothing but human arrogance. 







The "explosion" of home schooling in the U.S. is sure to burn even brighter. ("Explosion" is my word based upon statistics I've seen within the last year or two.)
The topic is the banning of the teaching of Creationism in UK School science classes where it is presented as an alternative to evolution.   

A Born Again Christian appears to be trying to change the subject to cosmology and the origin of the universe.  Using that as a way to refute the theory of evolution by natural selection is a fallacious argument.

Also, the “claim they are superiorly enlightened” is a straw man. No one made any such claim. 

The “explosion of home schooling” argument also seems totally irrelevant to the theory of evolution. It could be argued that home schooling is a sign of desperation by evangelical parents to suppress the truth from their children. 

Christianity is not inconsistent with science until speculation about the first particles popping into existence from an absolute void is taught as science. 

There are Christian biologists who apply their scientific minds and search for scientific answers in the finest laboratories in all fields of science. 

There are other scientists who are not Christians, but who openly express scientific knowledge that applying Darwin's random chance principles don't work in real biology. 

In the 1800s Darwin studied animals, not amino acids or proteins or cells, not even slimy bonds--unless a lizard crawled into one maybe. 

Darwin observed animals with his old fashioned eyes. Sure, man can by selective breeding eventually make a little dog become a big dog. That is different! 

Adding billions, zillions, kajillians of years to allow even a cell to happen by random chance is nothing but wishful speculation. It is not science. 

If we are going to be honest scientists, we still need to answer from where the materials to form the first cell came.
And now a series of uninformed statements about science. 

1)  “first particles popping into existence” demonstrates a lack of knowledge of cosmology. 






2) “Darwin’s random chance principles”? What the heck are they? This just demonstrates a lack of knowledge of evolution and Darwin's theory of natural selection.





3) Selective breeding is of course different to evolution. That’s just a straw man argument – no one suggested otherwise.


4) “A cell to happen by random chance” is another straw man. No one ever suggested cells happen by random chance. 

5) The materials for the first cell could have come from protein chains. Or perhaps the first cells were nothing like the cells we see today, which evolved from them. 

And again, all of this is a distraction from the argument about evolution.

Re: UK Government bans Creationism from free schools and academies

Posted by JimC  on 25 Jun 2014 at 5:37PM

The "science group" does provide explanations of how the first tiny speck of whatever came to be. I can provide you with that information if you really need it. 

Your comment appeared off topic at first because we are discussing Creationism and the teaching of evolution. But on second thoughts you've neatly illustrates the topic - we need to avoid children being taught what you've just asserted to be fact when it is really a lack of your awareness of existing information that any teacher could provide, including how particles "pop into existence". If the "explosion" of home schooling in the USA is a means for evangelical parents to prevent their children learning the facts of science, then I do worry for those children, not just academically but socially.

Christianity and Islam need not be inconsistent with science. But Creationism is.

Re: UK Government bans Creationism from free schools and academies

Posted by A Born Again Christian on 25 Jun 2014 at 6:03PM

Sorry, JimC. I believe you are intentionally telling us a falshood. Where is your link this time? 









If you're going talk about atoms and protons popping into existence, we've covered that here months or years ago. Last I heard, the scientists cannot catalogue or predict when the atoms "pops" up, but the idea that new atoms and protons are "created" was found amusing to a Los Alamos scientist I asked.
Calling me a liar - ad hominem.

I could have provided a link which explains M-Theory. But this is a religion discussion board, not a science discussion board.  And cosmology is not the topic in this thread. 

And now we get more uninformed comments about science.

6) We were not talking about “atoms and protons popping into existence” and we never have done.  It is true however that subatomic particles are observed to pop into existence. 

If A Born Again Christian has access to a “Los Alamos scientist” then she should really ask that person to answer her questions!
Re: UK Government bans Creationism from free schools and academies

Posted by JimC  on 25 Jun 2014 at 6:14PM

You're just proving the point again. No one has ever seriously suggested that atoms pop into existence. The reasons for the existence of atoms and elements and how they were formed is well known. No wonder the scientist you spoke to thought it was funny! Next time you chat to him or her, ask them to explain M-Theory if you are interested in an explanation of how the Big Bang came about.

It also seems that you're saying we can't believe the theory of evolution (which is the main argument of Creationists) unless we have theories to explain everything including the existence of the universe. Maybe I've misunderstood you but if that is your argument, it is a fallacious argument.

I'm curious - do you consider yourself to be a young earth creationist, if you don't mind me asking?

Re: UK Government bans Creationism from free schools and academies
Posted by A Born Again Christian on 25 Jun 2014 at 9:04PM

No, I showed the scientist your posting of that time about it the issue. I can accept the Big Bang theory, but that doesn't explain how the material forming the universe became so compressed it exploded. How did the materials and even the dark hole that had to exist before the Big Bang come to exist. M-Theory doesn't answer the "science" questions. M "theory" or M "speculation"--call it whatever suits you (except M-Science 'cause it isn't); it still smells the same.

This can't possibly be true because I've never said that atoms pop into existence!


Now - where on earth is all this stuff about compressed material exploding and dark holes coming from? 
Once animals, or even cells to clone, exist, the living "animal" may evolve. I don't believe evolution explains the basic materials of a cell could evolve and suddenly carry all the DNA needed to reproduce itself. I have read that the DNA formed within a single simple cell is "computerish". That all happened at once??? I know that amino acids are of two types. I think it is about a l00 of them that must "join together" in sequence. The other type would mess things up as it would if the proper types got out of sequence. "Join together"--that involves a 'folding' together in a complicated process that needs a video animation to adequately describe it. Scientist have a name for that process; it's called Peptide Bonding. My point is, no one of reasonable intelligence could ever believe random chance could result in even forming a protein. One 'scientist' in recent history proposed that the odds of the amino acids joining could be enhanced by laboratory action, perhaps made understandable by the analogy of water spining round and round down a drain--in a pattern depending on the hemisphere. The 'scientist' could not make his theory work despite all his fancy equipment. 


More misunderstandings.

DNA is computerish? It all happened at once? Random chance? 


Is this stuff coming from Creationist web sites?
Logic is that there was a Creator. There had to be a power to create something out of absolute nothing to begin any process. "Science" does not have a reasonable alternative unless they really have no concern for truth and logic. Hey, don't let me discourage anyone from speculating; just don't try to say speculations are scientific and the rest of us are drinking Kool Aid.

Put evolution in it's proper place and I as one of the Christians have no problem with it, just don't exalt Darwin's work into more than it is. 

"...unless we have theories to explain everything including the existence of the universe [we can't believe evolution?]. Maybe I've misunderstood you but if that is your argument, it is a fallacious argument."

"[F]allacious argument" is in your statement, but it isn't mine. To use your words as mine: "You're just proving the point again." We know the universe in all its majesty is out there. You don't have an explanation of how it came to be, so it's fallacious argument, very unscientific for me to be concerned about the scientific impossibility of it existing without a creator? Well...you don't have a scientific explanation for the formation of the first simple cell. So why is it scientific for you to claim you're being scientific about it when many biologists know Darwin's speculative application of random chance is impossible? 


That's not logic! 


And yes there is a scientific alternative.


Again, just a series of misunderstandings and false assumptions. 

















And yes there are plenty of explanations.
Young earth? I believe God made it all and a God with such power beyond what our finite human minds can imagine. God could do it anyway He wants. Many of the Bible teaching examples for mankind are figurative so we can understand--still it is Truth that is important. Were the "days" of Genesis figurative? Do the days represent ages instead of 24 hours. That's okay with me, but I know God created all of it. The creation of perfect man, the Fall, the promise of eventual crushing of Satan, God's promised redemption for man and His disclosing to us what kind of Creator/God He is, is all in Genesis, too. And God 'confirmed' the reality of His promises throughout the Bible. We have redemption available to us. 

The 24 hour day--I greatly respect that belief. It may be correct...or not. I simply say it is a waste of my time to argue about how God did it. It makes no difference to me, but God could do something in the time of one breath or blink of an eye (to use human expressions) and confound the most intelligent and scientific of humans.


This is true - God could do anything. That's how God is defined.












And now we have a misunderstanding of Young Earh Creationism - the age of the earth is not determined from the 6 days of Creation.
Re: UK Government bans Creationism from free schools and academies
Posted by JimC  on 25 Jun 2014 at 10:20PM


You can't possibly have shown a scientist a post from me about atoms popping into existence because I've never said it. I have explained here in the past that sub-atomic particles are observed to pop into existence. But not atoms. Atoms were formed when the unvierse was a few minutes old. before then the universe was too hot for atoms to exist. And M-Theory does answer the science questions.


You've then provided more misudnerstandings about science than I've ever seen in one place. For example...

Where did you get the idea that the material forming the universe was so compressed that it exploded? Where did you get the idea that there was a "dark hole" before the Big Bang? Evolution does not explain where the first cells came from. That is explained by chemistry. DNA came before cells existed, and evolved from RNA. DNA did not appear at once. Your continued references to "random chance" are another misunderstanding. Natural Selecion is nothing like random chance. Similarly the formation of proteins which no one suggests appeared by "random chance". 

If all of that stuff is how you were taught science, then I don't blame you for being cynical about science!

The idea of a creator is one explanation for the existence of this universe we find ourselves in. And indeed ouruniverse could have been created. But you don't need to be a God to create a universe. You can do it with advanced technology, which we will have within a few hundred years. Our universe could also have appeared naturally. The net energy of our universe is zero - iit appears to be a special arrangement of nothing at all. Your assumption that there had to be power to create something out of nothing is not necessarily true. 

You say we don't have an explanation of how the universe came to be - but we do. You don't like the explanation, but there is an explanation. The fallacious argument I was referring to was your suggestion that the theory of evolution is wrong if we can't explain the origin of the universe. That is a false argument. The veracity of the theory of evolution is not affected by our knowledge of how the universe was created. 

Young Earth Creationism has nothing to do with the 6 days of Creation or the length of those days. Young Earth Creationism is based on the geneaology in the Bible from Adam to Abraham which can be interpreted to show the earth is less than 10,000 years old, and is therefore used as an argument that there was no time for life to evolve. If God ceated the universe then the 6 days of creation could have occurred millions of years ago or last week. Anything is possible (and unfalsifiable) with God. 

You did seem to doubt that the universe was billions of years old earlier in the thread, but maybe I misunderstood you. hence my question as to whether you are a YEC. I'm still curious - how old do you think the universe is?

Re: UK Government bans Creationism from free schools and academies
Posted by A Born Again Christian on 26 Jun 2014 at 6:48AM

I will acknowledge my memory may have caused me to say atoms when you may have said sub-atomic particles pop into existence. That was several year ago. The principle of popping is the same. Your old posts would speak for themselves. Importantly, the scientist laughed at the idea the particles (if that is what the posts say) could create themselves from nothing. He said their popping defied a scientific answer as to when and why, but that is because science is still a bit slow in knowing everything--perhaps a few hundred years and we'll know (I joke). 




I'm not surprised the "scientist" laughed when he or she was asked to consider the idea that something can "create itself" !

But I am surprised this scientist has never heard of virtual particles, and couldn't be bothered to at least ask one of his or her colleagues.

Your M-Theory "does answer the science questions", you say? I suppose that depends on what questions are asked. No theory is scientific proof of anything. It's only a human's idea until it's proven true.




It's not my M-Theory! And who ever said a theory is scientific proof? 
I have read Hawkins' work carefully about the Big Bang and the black hole explosion. I should send you a particular Hawkins book to read and then you would know as much as I do. 

Really? Stephen Hawking said the universe came from a "black hole explosion"? I wonder which book this is?
"But you don't need to be a God to create a universe. You can do it with advanced technology, which we will have within a few hundred years." --You actually said that! Do you really believe that? I wish I could live to tell you, "I told you that was crazy." You also said, "I don't blame you for being cynical about science!" I am not cynical about science. They are learning lots about God's world. I'm cynical of wannabe scientists who can't tell the difference between wild speculation, theory and proof and expect me to believe them.




Yeah it sounds like a crazy idea to some people. But it's true. 


There's only one person here who can't tell the difference between speculation, theory and proof, and it's not me!
Okay, if DNA existed and if chemistry existed before cells existed, then the question obviously becomes, where did DNA, RNA and the chemistry come from? Don't bother telling me they just popped into existence. A true scientist knows better. Ah, did they create themselves when themselves didn't even exist? 


There is an explanation and it's to do with chemistry, but even if we don't know, or even if God created DNA, that doesn't invalidate the theory of evolution by natural selection. 
I don't know anyone who believes the earth is a certain age based upon geneaology and I haven't thought it worth looking into. I have read that the Hebrew people set out geneaology by including the noteworthy, well known "father" and important offspring of the line. E.G., If A is a great person, they name him and may leave out generations b, c, and d and then say E is the son of A. It isn't wrong, it just isn't the way we'd do it. Btw, did you hear that Jesus is called the Son of David? Yes, He is. Jesus is a king in the line of King David. All this is to say I tend to doubt the accuracy of the age of earth depending on a count of Biblically recorded generations. Even with errors in counting, mankind hasn't been on earth too long. But to quote some current famous/infamous person, "What difference does it make?"


Well, that's what Young Earth Creationists have been saying for hundreds of years. 







I'm very pleased to hear about the doubts of this way of calculating the age of the earth. It's obviously ridiculous.
Make no mistake about what I believe. In eternity past, God, including Jesus and the Holy Spirit, created all things. Jesus came that I may have life. God taught the way of salvation. Jesus says, "Believe and repent." His was the once and forever sacrifice for our sins, the reality of the Old Testament perfect lamb sacrifice pattern. He freed me of my sins by paying my sin debt to God. God warned us that the wages of sin is death. Jesus died (God's justice was satisfied) and was buried, yet He arose and lives. He is the forerunner or pioneer of our salvation. He prepared the way for us. I believe the Bible is accurate in matters pertaining to faith and is "God breathed" and suitable in every way to teach and correct and guide us into eternity with Him. I love Him because He first loved me.
This is all very interesting stuff, but what does it have to do with evolution?
Re: UK Government bans Creationism from free schools and academies
Posted by JimC  on 26 Jun 2014 at 8:17AM


I'm not surprised your scientist friend at Los Alamos laughed at the idea that particles can create themselves! Imagine particles having a self! I'm sure he or she explained to you that sub atomic particles are observed to pop into existence (and disappear too). Are they coming and going to and from nowhere or are they coming and going to and from another universe, or is God creating them? We don't know. But the observations are a fact.

Nothing can ever really be proven. A theory is the best explanation of a phenomenon and M- theory is one of the best explanations for the natural creation of a universe. A theory is not a fact. (I would agree that technically, M-theory is a hypothesis).

Is a black hole different to the "dark hole" you referred to previously? Regarding black holes, we know they result in a singularity at their centre and we know our universe began as a singularity so there is a hypothesis that our universe sprang from a black hole. Where did that black hole come from? It was in a different universe. Our universe could be one of many, trillions of trillions of universes, a multiverse that has always existed, where universes are popping in and out of existence all the time. Sounds far fetched? Scientists at Los Alamos don't think so. Perhaps your friend there could introduce you to Wojciech Zurek and other Los Alamos scientists who can explain it better than I can.

As for black hole explosions, Hawking's discoveries of the properties of black holes are what first made him famous. You don't have to send me the book you refer to - just give me the title so I can refer to what you're saying. I don't recall Hawking saying our universe came from a black hole explosion. The use that the Big Bang was an explosion in space is a common misconception that I don't think he would make.

In the meantime, have you read Hawking's book "The Grand Design" where he describes M-theory as the best explanation for the creation of our universe?

And yes it is possible to create a universe using technology, and it's possible our universe was created artificially. There have already been experiments to demonstrate this which your friend at Los Alamos will know more about than I do.

DNA came from RNA and RNA came from proteins. And so on all the way back to basic chemistry and the Big Bang from which the chemistry came.

Young Earth Creationism is based on the idea that the genealogy described in the bible from Adam to Abraham is a few thousand years, plus another 4000 from Abraham to today. Therefore they conclude the earth is between 6000 and 10000 years old. Therefore any scientific explanation that requires billions of years of existence (such as geology, cosmology and evolution) must be wrong. 
https://answersingenesis.org/bible-characters/adam-and-eve/creation-date-of-adam-from-young-earth-creationism-perspective/

You ask "what difference does it make?" and it's a good point because these beliefs make no difference until children are taught these beliefs as being factual. I can't tell from your answer whether you believe the universe is a few thousand years old or billions of years old. Perhaps you do accept the universe is billions of years old but you don't care, which is fair enough. I was just curious. I'm also curious as to where the ideas of science you've shared here come from. 

Your Christian beliefs and the mutual love between yourself and Jesus is not being contested. The subject here was not cosmology or chemistry or Christianity, but the teaching of Creationism as if it was a fact or as if it is scientific, and in particular the government guidelines preventing the teaching of Creationism in school biology lessons.

Re: UK Government bans Creationism from free schools and academies
Posted by A Christian Apologist  on 27 Jun 2014 at 12:22AM



We are left wanting for a definition of "existence" itself. For most of us, something “exists” if there is a potential chain of causal links between it and our sense data. If that sense data is missing, then something doesn't "exist." What we observe in quantum mechanics are processes whereby sub-atomic particles APPEAR to blink in and out of existence, but whether or not there are other forces in "existence" involved in the process beyond our current ability to detect such remains an open question.


If "sense data" is missing then something doesn't exist? Really?

And I've already explained that we don't know if subatomic particles and going to and from nowhere or coming and going to and from another universe, or maybe God is creating them. We don't know.
Actually the "zero sum universe" remains a theory, not a proven fact. Some scientists speculate on the existence of all sorts of "matter" and "anti matter" and even perhaps other more exotic dynamic factors, stating that thus-and-such SHOULD exist in order for something else to act in a certain way, in order to fit in with their assumptions, but such remains pure speculation.

Anti-matter is speculation? 


For the sake of argument let's assume that the universe is (or was at the time of its creation) zero sum--a "special arrangement of nothing" as you put it. The question remains why everything came together as it did, as in who/what was behind the creation of such. When a "special arrangement of nothing" results in the complexity and balance of our universe, and gives rise to intelligent species who are capable of speculating on it all, etc, we are still left with the question of how mindless forces could be responsible for such.
Indeed, the question of "why" the universe came into existence is a good question. But it has nothign to do with the theory of evolution by natural selection.
Re: UK Government bans Creationism from free schools and academies
Posted by JimC  on 27 Jun 2014 at 6:07AM


I don't understand your statement that something doesn't exist if our "sense data is missing". Are you saying sub atomic particles don't exist?

Anti matter is not speculation, it exists. The most logical reason (supported by evidence from quantum fluctuations) why nothing became a universe is that nothing is an unstable state which cannot exist. Therefore there has to be something. 

It's wrong to assume that a "who" or a "what" was "behind it" but obviously it's human nature to make that assumption. If I was religious I'd say it was God who was behind it and I think it's impossible to prove otherwise. 

The existence of intelligent species billions of years after the Big Bang is no more mysterious than the existence of hydrogen atoms, planets, bacteria or anything else.




















Tuesday 17 June 2014

Gone Fisking

Fisking is where an argument is contradicted one paragraph at a time, rather than responded to in its entirety, therby avoiding having to address the overall message. It often includes sarcasm and derision, and can be extremely funny in the right hands. The word comes from articles by the journalist Robert Fisk which were often pulled to pieces by political bloggers.

It is a tactic often used by "keyboard warrior" - people who release their anger through the relatively safe medium of the internet, typically on discussion boards. It involves aggressive language that they would never dare use in real life where there would probably be physical repercussions. 
  
Subconsciously, the keyboard warrior imagines he (and it is usually a "he") is really a warrior, fighting for a cause, with a keyboard instead of a sword, but in a safe and anonymous environment.  Ad hominem is often the result. 

But going back to fisking,  is it really appropriate on a discussion board? If we consider a discussion board to represent, well, a discussion, then fisking is the equivalent of heckling. Imagine you've been asked to provide a justiication for, say, democracy, and as you begin your explanation someone in the audience jumps up and interrupts you after every sentence. Now in real life, that person would be thrown out of the room!

The other downside of fisking a discussion is that instead of a single response to the overall message, we end up with multiple responses. Each of those responses may require a separate response, and if each of those responses is fisked again, then the discussion quickly suffocates under an avalanche as new arguments are spawned exponentially. And that's another way to avoid an awkward topic and disguise a lost argument. 

Essentially, fisking posts on a discussion board is an elaborate avoidance mechanism and a demonstration of passive-agressive behaviour. Here's a case study of how an argument was fisked to death by a Christian Apologist, apparently as a means to avoid the logical arguments being made...


1 – The Unadulterated Post

Firstly, let's put right your incorrect assumptions about what I've said. I have never said that prayer is meaningless in fact I've said the exact opposite - prayer can be very beneficial. I have not dismissed off hand your suggestion that a religious lifestyle can increase life expectancy, and in fact I've agreed that I think it's possible. And I've provided explanations for this.

You suggested a correlation between attendance of "religious service" and life expectancy, but now you have a new hypothesis that "those who pray--and are presumably closer to God through their religious practice--live longer." You could be right on both counts - but you're not providing any evidence or citations. I'm more than happy to speculate about these things in the absence of evidence, as long as we're clear that it is speculation.

Your statistics seem to be limited to Christians in the USA (however without a citation I don't know where your figures come from). I've provided you with research from modern-day secular countries which explains how it's the mainstream community which is the cause, and you ignore this by referring to "atheist-controlled societies" where Christians are "martyred" and "denied care and education". You can't assume a global correlation by limiting your purview to the USA.

You also still seem to maintain that if a correlation supports your intuition, then it is good enough to demonstrate causation. That is a faith-based position, which is as flawed as assuming that spending on science, space, and technology causes suicides by hanging, strangulation and suffocation where the correlation coefficient between the statistics is a remarkable 99.2%


2 - The Fisked Version from a Christian Apologist




Commentary
Firstly, let's put right your incorrect assumptions about what I've said. I have never said that prayer is meaningless in fact I've said the exact opposite - prayer can be very beneficial. I have not dismissed off hand your suggestion that a religious lifestyle can increase life expectancy, and in fact I've agreed that I think it's possible. And I've provided explanations for this.



I welcome your correction of your posted perspective.
Very funny and no time wasted before the passive-agressive behaviour appears! The first paragraph was illustrating misrepresentations of what I'd said previously by the Christian Apologist. My perspective is consistent and has not been “corrected”! But 10 points to the Apologist for avoiding having to admit that he used two fallacious straw man arguments!


You suggested a correlation between attendance of "religious service" and life expectancy, but now you have a new hypothesis that "those who pray--and are presumably closer to God through their religious practice--live longer." You could be right on both counts - but you're not providing any evidence or citations. I'm more than happy to speculate about these things in the absence of evidence, as long as we're clear that it is speculation.



I referred to a specific graph that due to some posting error on my part didn't appear here. That graph did correlate attendance at religious services rather than prayer specifically with greater life expectancy, true. I again point out that prayer is part and parcel of "religiosity" and that the two are inextricably linked, and that is beyond "speculation." Prayer remains part of the total package leading to greater life expectancy supported by the study.
The apologist has ignored the two points. First, that providing a graph is not evidence. Graphs are based on numbers. Where did the numbers come from? It seems we will never know. Secondly, the correlation is not disputed. But correlations are meaningless without causation.

This piece of fisking is pretty much a non-sequitur. Nothing in this interruption relates to what was said and it's just a means to avoid the points.


Your statistics seem to be limited to Christians in the USA (however without a citation I don't know where your figures come from). I've provided you with research from modern-day secular countries which explains how it's the mainstream community which is the cause...


You for your part have provided no supporting links for that allegation apart from your expressed opinion on the matter. You wish to define my position-supported by a study, at least indirectly--as "speculation," and wish to define your own position as "providing research" when you have done nothing of the kind!
There was a link provided with research from secular countries, but the Apologist can't see it. If he honestly hasn't seen it that's not his fault – I will remind him where to find it later. It's disappointing that he asserts that no research has been provided as if it's a fact, rather than politely asking for a reminder on how to find it. This kind of passive agression is common among fiskers. Also note that the point being made was that the apologist has provided no citations, and the Apologist simply avoids this point.

Also note that the Apologist has actually split a sentence so as to fisk each part. This is something I've never seen before. Fisking a paragraph can be valid. Fisking a sentence is a highly dubious tactic. But fisking parts of a sentence? Extraordinary! I can't believe that this person would be so aggressive in real life, and interrupt people in mid-sentence in this way.


...and you ignore this by referring to "atheist-controlled societies" where Christians are "martyred" and "denied care and education".



I'm not ignoring anything--I'm stating a fact. In countries where Christians are persecuted and slaughtered, as has been and still is the case in atheist-controlled societies, they naturally have an overall lowered life expectancy. That's not a "level playing field." A level playing field--in which results would be more meaningful--would be to compare life expectancy in a society where both Christians and atheists have the same rights and privileges.
It's unclear what “fact” the Apologist is “stating” to, but even if he is, it's completely irrelevant to the half-sentence he's referring to.

The apologist is using fisking to avoid the evidence provided from Europe which demonstrates that the benefits from attending religious services depends on the culture. That's why the correlation only appears in the USA. Limiting statistics to a single country does the exact opposite of leveling the playing field – it's introducing a bias.




You can't assume a global correlation by limiting your purview to the USA.



You can't ignore the "level playing field" factor stated above. Very few societies have equal rights for all religious views, including atheism. The US is one such society.
Again, the point made about the USA and a global correlation is completely avoided. The data which the Apologist has ignored (or can't see) is from Scandanavia and Northern Europe. The suggestion that these countries don't have equal rights for all religious views is bizarre. And the suggestion that atheists have equal rights in the US is debateable!


You also still seem to maintain that if a correlation supports your intuition, then it is good enough to demonstrate causation. That is a faith-based position, which is as flawed as assuming that spending on science, space, and technology causes suicides by hanging, strangulation and suffocation where the correlation coefficient between the statistics is a remarkable 99.2%

http://revjimc.blogspot.co.uk/2014/05/spurious-correlations_10.html



Drawing correlations based on remarkable coincidence out of thin air may be fun and amusing but doing so has no bearing on matters that are integral to a particular study. Prayer is part and parcel of "religiosity" and inseparable from such.
The point being made, i.e. that correlations must not be equated with causation, is completely avoided. The Apologist is assuming that a particular correlation must be a coincidence because he believes that correlation is a coincidence. But he assumes the correlation he refers to cannot be a coincidence because he happens to believe the cause is real!


Again though I'm glad you mention that because you have again demonstrated holding a faith-based position yourself. You have faith that there is research somewhere--which you have not provided--that supports your viewpoint, and most of what you offer on this board--however you might wish to disguise it--is an invitation to "take your (unsupported) word" on matters.
An irrelevant postscript given that the research was previously provided but the Apologist didn't see it. Again, a polite enquiry as to where the evidence was posted would have saved this hostility.

Anyway, this false accusation is then used to create an argument about having faith which is factually incorrect, and in any case, totally irrelevant. It's just more avidance.

The final piece of aggression involves applying the incorrect assumption of an unsupported argument in this thread and extrapolating it to dismiss “most” of what I say!


Wednesday 4 June 2014

Changing the Subject

I've noticed that when debating with religious apologists, they will sometimes change the subject as a way to avoid the questions they can't answer.  Here is a recent example...




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Meriam Ibrahim

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Posted by JimC  on 3 Jun 2014 at 3:43PM

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I was reading about the Sudanese woman, Meriam Ibrahim, who has been sentenced to death by a kangaroo court in Sudan for apostasy. (Rumour has it she will be freed - but I wouldn't bet on it.)

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I'm reassured that humanist-minded Muslims are condemning the situation. Here is one example...

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The Meriam Ibrahim Case

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But in my opinion their argument is the common apologist argument about interpretation. Both sides of the argument use the same scripture to justify their contradictory opinions. The humanist Muslims ignore what their Scripture actually says: Apostates should be killed. 

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To paraphrase George Bernard Shaw... No man believes that Scripture means what it says; he is always convinced that it says what he means.

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Re: Meriam Ibrahim

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Posted by A Christian Apologist  on 3 Jun 2014 at 9:41PM

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I'm glad you brought this matter up--I was about to myself. It's one of the few instances of Christian persecution that has actually been mentioned in the secularist mass media.

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I welcome that rare voice on the part of a Muslim that rejects this travesty and offers a reasoned response. Unfortunately such a voice within Islam is rare indeed.

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Even within Sharia law the apostate would have been Meriam's father, not her--but I agree that such law is barbarous in the first place.
Actually it was her father’s family that reported her to the authorities. But never mind.
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To quote G K Chesterton: "Christianity has not been tried and found wanting; it has been found difficult and not tried."
I don’t really see what this quotation has to do with the topic, it seems random, but again, never mind!
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Just for the record, a contemporary example of the same type of travesty--if not worse--from a state atheist regime: 

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http://northkoreanchristians.com/religion-north-korea.html#steamroller
I suppose this is sort of relevant as it is an example of people being killed for having a religious belief that an authoritarian regime considers to be “wrong”.  Raises an interesting question...
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Re: Meriam Ibrahim

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Posted by JimC  on 3 Jun 2014 at 9:56PM

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That does raise an interesting question: Which is worse: Killing with a religious justification for doing so, or without?

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My first reaction is they are both as bad as each other, but thinking about it... perhaps using a religious justification is worse.

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Re: Meriam Ibrahim

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Posted by A Christian Apologist  on 3 Jun 2014 at 10:24PM

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From a Christian perspective, using a "religious" justification for killing--except as an inadvertent defensive action to prevent a greater travesty from occurring--would be worse. 
We share the same perspective. That’s good! 
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Should a Hitler or Stalin arise--who is hell bent on slaughtering innocents--then all efforts to dissuade or remove them from power--including lethal force as a last resort--ought to be considered. The difference in such a case is to always seek the greatest good and least harm from the overall concern, based on an objective sense in a HMFR.
How is any of that connected to the topic?
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Only a perspective based on a belief in an objective morality would lead one to oppose such evil unless one were the direct victim of such an attack, of course. Atheism cannot provide a common basis for why another individual under attack for whatever reason should lead to their--or anyone else's-- sacrificing themselves on the victim's behalf. 
Ah... I think I can see where this is going. Christians good – atheists bad. Ho hum.
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That is why state atheism devolved quickly into totalitarianism because of the lack of a common, objectively-based morality that would have opposed such. 
This is a whole new topic. 
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"Religion" of course exhibits a common moral concern rooted in a sense of objective morality. Such provides for cooperative opposition to objective evil--even at the expense of personal sacrifice.
This is another new topic.
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Good luck to all you atheists who believe your society will survive as is--including all civil rights and guarantees to those not in power positions--once you eliminate (in one way or another) all traces of Christianity within such!
This appears to be a somewhat paranoid assumption that “all us atheists” are attempting to eliminate all traces of Christianity. 

Again – a completely different topic and somewhat disengaged from reality in my opinion.  

Let’s see if I can get us back to the topic. However, I don’t want to be accused of ignoring points raised, so I will need to say something about the three new topics that have been tossed into the mix. 

However, when I say “new topics” that is not strictly true – they are very old topics discussed on this discussion board many, many times before.
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Re: Meriam Ibrahim

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Posted by JimC  on 3 Jun 2014 at 10:52PM

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I've yet to see anyone trying to justify the killings you refer to in North Korea. But I see lots of attempted justifications for religiously motivated killings throughout history and in the present day. I think such justification adds an extra dimension of hypocrisy (and potentially encouragement) to the evil killing, hence my opinion of which is worse. 

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Regarding the other topics you've just introduced... 

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The solution to totalitarianism, religious or otherwise, in Sudan or N Korea or anywhere else, is democracy, as previously explained 

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The atheism/morality misconception has also been dealt with previously 

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Your comment that "atheism cannot provide a common basis for..." is a fallacious argument known as a category mistake, again explained previously

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Re: Meriam Ibrahim

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Posted by A Christian Apologist  on 3 Jun 2014 at 11:23PM

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Again, I have no objection to your exposing hypocrisy on the part of those who have--historically speaking--professed Christianity yet who have acted contrary to actual Christian principles. Of course your references often refer to the middle ages, when secular powers sought to falsely rationalize their exalted and privileged positions in Christian terms.
Modern day Islam is the equivalent of Christianity in the middle ages, in my opinion.
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So let us examine your alternative world. Ignoring for the moment the actual judgement against those who falsely portrayed Christ, and their ultimate fate, you again argue for a world devoid of an objective sense of morality. Unless you are in an extremely powerful and privileged position--which perhaps you are since you have admitted that there are people who serve you--your progeny will perhaps fall outside such protection by the new oligarchs, devoid of any objective moral concerns in your worldview.
Er... what?  My alternative world? People who serve me?  Arguing for a world devoid of an objective sense of morality?   

The discussion has truly entered the twilight zone. I really can’t decide if this is deliberate avoidance of the topic or just a habitual reaction in the face of an awkward argument. 
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My belief in Jesus the Christ is another matter. I realize that such is unlikely to convince committed atheists, even though I pray for your recognizing objective, God-given truth and the basis for such! For starters, all I can offer is a scenario of a world without such!
Evangelising.  Not helpful!

The topic is officially lost, presumed dead. One more try to revive it...
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Re: Meriam Ibrahim

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Posted by JimC  on 3 Jun 2014 at 11:37PM

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I'm struggling to connect what you're saying to the topic - seems you prefer to talk about me instead. A shame to avoid the topic so soon IMHO. Anyhoo...

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When you refer to people who serve me... what on earth are you talking about?!

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And when did I "argue for a world devoid of an objective sense of morality"?

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Re: Meriam Ibrahim

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Posted by A Christian Apologist  on 4 Jun 2014 at 12:00AM

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When did I ever reference you personally regarding the subject at hand? Isn't the honest truth that you have on the other hand constructed elaborate tautologies that slander me and my viewpoint through specific misrerpresentations? I have exposed a few of such, to which you have no honest answer. Of course you haven't responded on topic to such either. Smiling
Try lines 27 and 38.   And now we have this line too! 
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Re: Meriam Ibrahim

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Posted by JimC  on 4 Jun 2014 at 12:08AM

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You made several references to me personally - two of which I've asked you to explain. And now you're adding more to the list! 

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At least give the topic a decent burial if you're going to kill it!

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Re: Meriam Ibrahim

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Posted by A Christian Apologist  on 4 Jun 2014 at 12:33AM

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Jim, I've exposed your tautologies for what they are. They slander me personally and misrepresent my views. Please don't pretend that any exposition on my part that contradicts such on topic is a "personal attack" on you. You are actually the king of personal attacks and misrepresentation of views opposed to yours!
Oh good – more comments about me!!!  And what’s this about slander? I assume he means libel. I wonder if falsely being accused of libel is libellous?!  

Should I take the time to explain the meaning of the words tautology, slander and libel? (No).
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Re: Meriam Ibrahim

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Posted by JimC  on 4 Jun 2014 at 12:38AM

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You still haven't explained the two most recent personal comments I asked you to explain, but never mind!

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I'm now wondering whether this is the start of a 100 post explanation of the difference between slander and libel.

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Bonkers!

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Re: Meriam Ibrahim

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Posted by A Pantheist  on 4 Jun 2014 at 6:02AM

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and another topic bites the dust Sad
Yes, a shame that the torture and killing of an innocent woman is used as an advertisement for Christianity.